You’ve done your research and have decided Mexico looks like a compelling place to manufacture your product. Maybe you’re looking to move your production to gain a competitive advantage with new pricing as your volumes increase, or perhaps you’ve realized the need to diversify and reduce your supply chain risk.
Whatever your reason may be, moving production nearshore doesn’t have to be a headache. To help create a seamless transition for you and your supply chain, there are several crucial steps outlined below as well as questions to consider before switching suppliers and moving to a new manufacturing location.
Be sure to pay a visit to the new factory and see things with your own eyes. Does the new factory have the capacity to meet your production demands?
Take the time to inspect the machinery and other equipment. Ask yourself how your supply chain would look different using the new supplier.
Know what quality systems, standards, or certifications are in place (ISO, UL, Six Sigma) and if their certifications meet your product requirements. Ask the prospective manufacturer how they handle quality issues. They should be able to walk you through the process, even providing a timeline goal for resolution. Issuing a quality alert to the factory shouldn’t take more than 24 hours, and 48 hours to initiate a CAPA. And what’s their goal for resolving a CAPA?
There’s a chance you may have some type of agreement with your current supplier involving components, finished goods, or even inventory. Will you be responsible for purchasing all the components bought to manufacture your product? Will you be able to transfer the remaining inventory from your previous supplier to the new one?
Once you've completed all your research and feel comfortable starting to shift to your new manufacturing partner, follow these next steps are to ensure a smooth transition.
This process is not terribly expensive for retooling PCBs, but you won’t be able to use the tooling created at your current supplier at the new location.
Know how long it will take for the new supplier to build a new tool so you can consider the timeline for production to begin at the new facility.
If you’re currently manufacturing in the U.S. or Asia and are moving to Mexico, you may have to consider how the product is packaged and how to best protect the goods. Keep in mind any products that require markings noting the country of origin, such as "Made in China," will need to be altered as well. This may include stamping needs as well as packaging design changes.
You likely have patents and trademarks on the products you've been manufacturing. Don't forget that most of these rights are not internationally protected, so you'll want to get everything squared away prior to starting production. Do some research and work with a reputable law firm who is familiar with Mexico’s intellectual property protection laws to ensure your IP is thoroughly protected.
Don’t rely on your previous supplier or current manufacturer to hand over the documents for your project. Many times, companies depend on their supplier to create their documentation without realizing they don’t own or have possession of the files.
Take pre-emptive measures and put together a comprehensive documentation package containing drawings, test requirements, bill of materials, etc. Don’t forget to sign an NDA with a new supplier as well.
Consider creating an inventory buffer to cover the time during the transition. Switching suppliers is not a one-day process and takes time to get everything into place.
Keep a close eye on inventory and safety stock levels so you can continue to meet your customers’ demands without sacrificing support. An overlap of 3-6 months of inventory should be sufficient to see you through the changeover.
When done right, transitioning to a new supplier should minimize risk and have little impact on production. Making a switch make seem difficult at first but the rewards of improving your supply chain, increasing production efficiencies, and potentially lowering your overall cost can yield better quality, increased ROI, and aid growth for your business.